This presentation traces the turbulent history of the Doha Work Program, launched in 2001 with a development agenda, and its […]
This presentation outlines Indonesia’s evolving trade policy, from early protectionism under Soekarno to liberalisation under Soeharto, followed by reforms after
This presentation explores the interplay between trade and public health in WTO law. It highlights how agreements like GATT, GATS,
This presentation explains the WTO dispute settlement system, established in 1995 as a rules-based, compulsory, and exclusive mechanism to resolve
This presentation explores the role of trade in development, noting that while trade openness can promote growth, poverty reduction, and
This presentation introduces Global Value Chains (GVCs) as the full set of activities behind bringing a product or service from
This presentation highlights the growing role of trade in services in the global economy, now accounting for over two-thirds of
This presentation explores the growing role of preferential trade agreements (PTAs) and their complex relationship with the WTO-based multilateral trading
This presentation outlines the concept of market access as the core of WTO law, highlighting how trade liberalisation efforts have
This presentation traces the origins of the multilateral trading system, highlighting how interwar protectionism and the Great Depression led to
